CASE 61 (March 2011)
Clinical information
The patient is a 59-year-old man. He
had a diagnosis of systemic hypertension for three years. He was referred
to Nephrology because urinalysis showed proteinuria: 100 mg/dL. He had
no diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, however one month ago his glycemia
was 184 mg/dL, now it was 146 mg/dL. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c):
8.1% (3.8% - 6.4%). Serum creatinina 1.1 mg/dL, BUN: 15 mg/dL; his serum
calcium was normal; proteinuria 1.6 g/24h. Creatinine clearance: 75 mg/m2/h.
Urinalysis without erithrocytes, leukocytes or casts.
On physical examination: Good general
condition, without edema; blood pressure: 135/85. No skin lesions. Ophthalmic
Fundus examination was normal: no retinopathy.
Due to non-nephrotic proteinuria and
a very recent diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, a renal biopsy was performed.
View the images.

Figure 1.
H&E, X100.

Figure 2.
H&E, X100.

Figure 3.
H&E, X400.

Figure 4.
H&E, X400.

Figure 5.
H&E, X400

Figure 6.
H&E, X400.

Figure 7.
Masson's trichrome stain, X400.

Figure 8.
PAS stain, X400

Figure 9.
Methenamine-silver stain, X400

Figure 10.
Left: PAS; right: methenamine-silver; both
X400

Figure 11.
Direct immunofluorescence using antiserum to IgG,
X400. "Pseudolineal".

Figure 12.
Direct immunofluorescence using antiserum to IgM,
X400. Focal and segmental immunostaining.

Figure 13.
Direct immunofluorescence using antiserum to C3,
X400. Focal and segmental immunostaining.
Immunofluorescence staining for IgA and
C1q: Negative.
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diagnosis and discussion
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